---
title: Working Effectively with Indigenous Peoples® Blog | Customs
description: Customs | Your guide to Working Effectively With Indigenous Peoples® including the Indian or First Nations, Inuit, and Metis Peoples.
image: https://www.ictinc.ca/hubfs/Dancing_Big_House_socialmedia.jpg
---

#### **Working Effectively with Indigenous Peoples®**

# Blog

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### Customs

[![hands together on a log representing community](https://www.ictinc.ca/hs-fs/hubfs/Blog/hands-together-unsplash_2000w.jpg?width=2000&height=1000&name=hands-together-unsplash_2000w.jpg) ](https://www.ictinc.ca/blog/indigenous-membership-vs-citizenship-whats-the-difference)

 3 min read

#### [Indigenous Membership vs Citizenship: What's the Difference?](https://www.ictinc.ca/blog/indigenous-membership-vs-citizenship-whats-the-difference)

July 03, 2024

Long before the arrival of Europeans, confederation, and the imposition of the Indian Act, Indigenous communities were self-determining. They decided...

[Read More](https://www.ictinc.ca/blog/indigenous-membership-vs-citizenship-whats-the-difference)

[![orange life-preserver](https://www.ictinc.ca/hs-fs/hubfs/Blog/orange-lifepreserver-unsplash-2000w.jpg?width=2000&height=1000&name=orange-lifepreserver-unsplash-2000w.jpg) ](https://www.ictinc.ca/blog/four-common-barriers-to-reconciliation-with-indigenous-peoples)

 5 min read

#### [Four Common Barriers to Reconciliation With Indigenous Peoples](https://www.ictinc.ca/blog/four-common-barriers-to-reconciliation-with-indigenous-peoples)

May 27, 2019

In 2015, when the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada (TRC) released its six-volume report on residential schools it brought the details,...

[Read More](https://www.ictinc.ca/blog/four-common-barriers-to-reconciliation-with-indigenous-peoples)

[![Bentwood box by Kwakwaka’wakw artist Bruce Alfred. Photo: A.Davey, Flickr](https://www.ictinc.ca/hs-fs/hubfs/Blog/bentwood-box-Kwakwaka-wakw-artist-Bruce-Alfred_ADavey_3842491089_Flickr-2000w.jpg?width=2000&height=1000&name=bentwood-box-Kwakwaka-wakw-artist-Bruce-Alfred_ADavey_3842491089_Flickr-2000w.jpg) ](https://www.ictinc.ca/blog/a-brief-history-of-the-haida-bentwood-box)

 1 min read

#### [A Brief History of the Haida Bentwood Box](https://www.ictinc.ca/blog/a-brief-history-of-the-haida-bentwood-box)

July 31, 2012

Haida Bentwood boxes were made in many different sizes in the old days, with various types of wood being used depending on the purpose of the box but...

[Read More](https://www.ictinc.ca/blog/a-brief-history-of-the-haida-bentwood-box)

[![Chiefs in BC nation, 1910.](https://www.ictinc.ca/hs-fs/hubfs/Blog/LAC_PA-095524_chiefs-BC-WolfClan_1252px.jpg?width=1252&height=626&name=LAC_PA-095524_chiefs-BC-WolfClan_1252px.jpg) ](https://www.ictinc.ca/blog/first-nation-chiefs-traditional-or-elected-roles-and-responsibilities)

 2 min read

#### [First Nation Chiefs' Traditional or Elected Roles and Responsibilities](https://www.ictinc.ca/blog/first-nation-chiefs-traditional-or-elected-roles-and-responsibilities)

July 03, 2012

The role and responsibilities of First Nation Chiefs, traditional or elected, are not easily defined and are not synonymous across Canada due to the...

[Read More](https://www.ictinc.ca/blog/first-nation-chiefs-traditional-or-elected-roles-and-responsibilities)

[![Indigenous woman in fur hood](https://www.ictinc.ca/hs-fs/hubfs/Blog/shutterstock_1235708-Chukchi-woman-in-hood_2000w.jpg?width=2000&height=1000&name=shutterstock_1235708-Chukchi-woman-in-hood_2000w.jpg) ](https://www.ictinc.ca/blog/eye-contact-and-indigenous-peoples)

 1 min read

#### [Eye Contact and Indigenous Peoples](https://www.ictinc.ca/blog/eye-contact-and-indigenous-peoples)

April 11, 2012

Many non-Indigenous people believe that it is important to maintain eye contact during conversation. For many Indigenous Peoples, continuous eye...

[Read More](https://www.ictinc.ca/blog/eye-contact-and-indigenous-peoples)

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